For businesses shipping goods that don’t require a full truckload, LTL (Less Than Truckload) shipping is often the most cost-effective option. But when your freight includes a mix of products (varying in size, weight, or freight class), the complexity grows.
That’s where finding the right LTL trucking company becomes essential.
This guide walks you through the challenges and benefits of mixed freight shipping, what to look for in LTL carriers, and how uShip makes it easy to compare, connect, and ship smarter, even when your freight isn’t straightforward.
What Is Mixed Freight?
Mixed freight refers to shipments containing items of different freight classes or handling needs, such as combining electronics, furniture, and apparel in a single load.
Because each item may have different density, stowability, or liability risk, classifying and pricing these shipments can get tricky.
Freight class is based on:
- Density – weight relative to volume
- Stowability – how easily it fits in a trailer
- Liability – risk of theft or damage
- Handling – loading, unloading, or special care needs
Industries That Rely on Mixed Freight LTL Shipping
LTL mixed freight is common in:
- Retail & eCommerce – shipping multiple product types together
- Food & Beverage – combining frozen, dry, and perishable goods
- Manufacturing & Equipment – mixing parts and machinery
- Events & Trade Shows – displays, signs, and promotional materials
Especially during peak seasons or promotions, companies consolidate loads to save costs and streamline logistics.
Common Challenges in Mixed Freight Shipping
⚙️ Freight Classification
Misclassifying items leads to reclassification fees and delivery delays.
Example: Labeling Class 70 goods as Class 92.5 can increase costs by up to 30%.
📦 Handling Requirements
Heavy equipment and fragile items often require separate packaging, special loading equipment, or careful stacking.
🚚 Space Utilization
Oddly shaped or non-stackable items reduce trailer efficiency, leading to higher per-unit costs.
🧾 Regulatory Compliance
Hazmat materials or temperature-sensitive items must meet strict transport guidelines.
🔐 Risk & Liability
Valuable items (e.g., electronics) may require extra coverage or handling protocols.
Only experienced LTL trucking companies know how to manage these complexities without cutting corners or increasing your cost.
What to Look for in an LTL Trucking Company
1. Freight Class Expertise
Top LTL carriers understand the NMFC system and help you avoid misclassifications.
2. Transparent Pricing
Look for clear rate breakdowns with minimal surprise surcharges. Platforms like uShip help you compare rates and avoid hidden fees.
3. Service Area and Flexibility
Ensure your carrier services the lanes you need, whether you need regional, cross-country, or both.
4. Reputation & Reliability
Review past performance, on-time delivery stats, and damage claim rates before booking.
5. Tracking Technology
Real-time updates and shipment visibility help keep your supply chain moving.
6. Insurance Options
Standard carrier liability may not fully cover your mixed freight. Consider supplemental protection, like the uShip Protection Plan, for absolute peace of mind.
7. Customer Support
Responsive communication can prevent small issues from becoming big delays.
How uShip Helps You Find the Right LTL Carrier
At uShip, we make connecting with LTL trucking companies easier, faster, and more transparent.
Here’s how we help:
- Instant Quotes from trusted national and regional carriers
- Smart Matching for mixed freight shipments
- No Hidden Fees—compare all-in pricing upfront
- Verified Reviews so you can book with confidence
- Flexible Scheduling to match your shipping timeline
- Protection Options for added peace of mind during transit
Whether you’re shipping a single pallet or a complex, mixed-load shipment, uShip makes it simple to book with confidence.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Misclassifying Freight
Double-check NMFC codes. Use accurate dimensions and weights to prevent reclass fees.
❌ Forgetting Special Services
Need a liftgate? Inside delivery? White-glove service? Specify all accessorials upfront.
❌ Skipping Protection
Carrier liability may not cover high-value or fragile items. The uShip Protection Plan helps safeguard your shipment.
❌ Not Vetting the Carrier
Check license, DOT number, and insurance status. Read customer reviews before booking.
Pro Tips for Mixed Freight Success
✅ Group Like Items: Palletize similar products together (e.g., all electronics or all perishables)
✅ Label Clearly: Mark fragile, perishable, or heavy items for proper handling
✅ Know Your Specs: Provide exact dimensions, weight, and NMFC codes
✅ Communicate Access Needs: Let carriers know about dock access, stairs, or tight entry points
✅ Use uShip: Save time comparing top LTL trucking companies in one place
Final Thoughts
Mixed freight shipments can be complicated—but they don’t have to be risky, expensive, or stressful.
With uShip, you can compare rates from trusted LTL trucking companies, match your shipment to the right carrier, and protect your cargo with confidence. From furniture to frozen goods, we help shippers manage complexity with ease.
People Also Ask (FAQ)
What is the difference between LTL and FTL?
LTL (Less Than Truckload) is used for smaller loads that share space on a trailer. FTL (Full Truckload) is ideal when you have enough freight to fill an entire trailer or want to avoid shared transit.
How do I classify mixed freight?
Use NMFC codes to classify each item. Base it on size, density, stowability, and liability. When in doubt, consult the carrier or a freight expert.
Is LTL shipping cheaper for mixed freight?
Yes, if properly packed and classified, LTL can be more affordable than paying for unused truck space with FTL.
How do I know if an LTL carrier is reliable?
Check licensing, insurance, on-time delivery stats, and reviews. Use platforms like uShip to compare top-rated carriers.
Can I track my LTL shipment?
Yes. Most top LTL carriers provide real-time tracking via online dashboards or mobile apps.
What are typical LTL surcharges?
Fuel, liftgate, residential delivery, limited access, and reclassification fees are common. Disclose all needs upfront to avoid surprise charges.
